Female reproductive system, diagram, main parts

The female reproductive system consists of structures that produce eggs and secrete female sex hormones. They also provide a site for fertilization and enable the ...
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Bacterial growth curve, phases, calculations

If we grow bacteria in culture, a predictable pattern of growth in a bacterial population occurs. We can represent this pattern in a graph as ...
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Difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell

We all have heard these terms in our elementary school and almost each of us knows that prokaryotes are pre-existing cells and eukaryotes evolved later. ...
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Glycolysis VS Gluconeogenesis

In this article “glycolysis vs gluconeogenesis”, we will discuss the similarities and differences between the two major pathways of glucose metabolism. I tried to collect ...
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Major Histocompatibility Complex Notes

Major Histocompatibility complex Definition (MHC Molecules) Major histocompatibility complex is a cell surface protein responsible for the rapid rejection of tissue grafts transplanted between genetically ...
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DNA Repair, definition, mechanism, types

DNA repair by photoreactivation
DNA Repair Definition DNA repair is a collection of cellular responses by which a cell identifies and corrects any damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome. Radiation, chemical mutagens, ...
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Types of mutation, defintion, significance

transition mutation example
A mutation is any heritable change in the genetic material. In other words, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleotide sequence of the DNA ...
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The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis

OVERVIEW OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS Photosynthesis is a process by which green plants and certain animals convert light energy into chemical energy and releases oxygen as a ...
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Pentose phosphate pathway, phases, regulation

PENTOSE PHOSPHATE PATHWAY The pentose phosphate pathway is an alternative route for the metabolism of glucose. It functions side by side with glycolysis and the ...
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Glycolysis, steps, diagram, regulation

WHAT IS GLYCOLYSIS? Glycolysis is the major pathway for glucose metabolism in which glucose will convert to pyruvate (under aerobic condition) or lactate (anaerobic). Afterwards, ...
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